Being Prepared For Mosquito Bite Allergy Reactions

By Tosh Caliberni


When concerned about any difficulties, whether it is a matter of how to get rid of mosquito bites fast, in general, or a more particular focus on the prospects of mosquito bite allergy problems, the concern begins with the saliva. It is female mosquitoes, needing our blood to feed their eggs, which inject their saliva into our skin to make the blood extraction process quicker, easier and more subtle.

Their saliva possesses chemical elements that cause reactions on our skin. Most people are familiar with these symptoms of modest swelling and scratchy irritation. There are a variety of measures which can be used to relieve the discomfort of mosquito bites. Happily, usually, such bites only cause brief discomfort and annoyance, generally clearing up in a couple of days.

This fact though should not lead us to be lackadaisical about the real, if rare, dangers such bites may pose. It is important to be vigilant over non-typical situations of mosquito bite allergy reactions. Indications of a more serious situation will include blistering rashes, bruises, or excessive swelling. The reference to swelling should not be confused with the modest swelling that frequently occasions mosquito bites, but rather refers to situations in which the entire appendage distinctively swells in size.

These instances of uncharacteristically excessive swelling, along with other symptoms, are known as Skeeter Syndrome. It is caused by polypeptides in the mosquito saliva. It is not contagious and most often occurs among people who have a history of allergic reactions. Symptom presentation varies. Onset varies as well, sometimes appearing immediately, but can take days to manifest. Among the key symptoms to watch for are the following:

1. Red lumps that appear on the bite area; 2. Other bumps and swelling observed at other areas of the body; 3. Hives; 4. Unexplained bruises and blisters; 5. Swelling beneath the surface of the skin or mucous membranes; 6. Infection of bites; 7. Particularly of concern are asthmatic reactions; 8. In rare cases there is danger of anaphylaxis.

While it's of course possible for anyone to experience allergic reactions, some people are at increased risk for such intense mosquito bite allergy reactions. Special awareness must be had when dealing with the following groups of people:

1. People who have a great deal of outdoor exposure, such as outdoor workers and athletes; 2. Those who may lack a strong natural immunity to mosquito saliva, through bite exposure. Young children are one concern and any individuals accustomed to living in regions in which they will not have been exposed to mosquitoes; 3. Immuno-deficiencies are also a concern; watch carefully reactions from those with conditions such as AIDS, leukemia and lymphoma.

Extreme allergic reactions should always be treated by a medical professional. This though does not preclude some basic preparations. Foremost in this category is assuring that you have a good first response anti-allergy medication on hand. This is particularly recommended when caring for an individual with a known history of allergic reaction. In the case of developing asthmatic symptoms, oral anti-histamines can be of great help. It is important to reiterate, though, in the event of extreme symptoms, such as blisters, difficulty in breathing, short and panting breaths, medical treatment should be sought promptly.

Should the very rare case of anaphylaxis occur, as with any similar reactions, say to bee stings, this is a serious situation requiring the moving of the patient to hospital. It is the rare case in which mosquito bite allergy reactions can actually be life threatening.

It is always best to be prepared for the worst. Most of the time mosquito bites are a mere annoyance. To get rid of them, there are a variety of home remedies.




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